Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- этимология
Что (кто) такое IRIDESCENCE - определение
![The pearlescent shell of a [[black-lip pearl oyster]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Black pearl and his shell.jpg?width=200 "The pearlescent shell of a [[black-lip pearl oyster]]")
![Fuel on top of water creates a thin film, which interferes with the light, producing different colours. The different bands represent different thicknesses in the film. This phenomenon is known as [[thin-film interference]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dieselrainbow.jpg?width=200 "Fuel on top of water creates a thin film, which interferes with the light, producing different colours. The different bands represent different thicknesses in the film. This phenomenon is known as [[thin-film interference]].")
![An iridescent [[biofilm]] on the surface of a fish tank diffracts the reflected light, displaying the entire spectrum of colours. Red is seen from longer angles of incidence than blue.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iridescent biofilm on a fishtank.JPG?width=200 "An iridescent [[biofilm]] on the surface of a fish tank diffracts the reflected light, displaying the entire spectrum of colours. Red is seen from longer angles of incidence than blue.")
![The iridescent exoskeleton of a golden [[stag beetle]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Female Golden Stag Beetle.jpg?width=200 "The iridescent exoskeleton of a golden [[stag beetle]]")
![Structurally coloured]] wings of ''[[Morpho didius]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Morpho didius Male Dos MHNT.jpg?width=200 "Structurally coloured]] wings of ''[[Morpho didius]]''")
![The inside surface of ''[[Haliotis iris]]'', the paua shell](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Haliotis iris LC0283.jpg?width=200 "The inside surface of ''[[Haliotis iris]]'', the paua shell")
![A [[neon tetra]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NeonTetra.JPG?width=200 "A [[neon tetra]]")
![The [[rainbow boa]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rainbow boa peruvian.jpg?width=200 "The [[rainbow boa]]")
![[[Nicobar pigeon]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nicobar Pigeon 820.jpg?width=200 "[[Nicobar pigeon]]")
![Iridescent ''[[Begonia]]'' leaf](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iridescent begonia.jpg?width=200 "Iridescent ''[[Begonia]]'' leaf")
![A [[bismuth]] crystal with a thin iridescent layer of [[bismuth oxide]], with a whitish-silver bismuth cube for comparison](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wismut Kristall und 1cm3 Wuerfel.jpg?width=200 "A [[bismuth]] crystal with a thin iridescent layer of [[bismuth oxide]], with a whitish-silver bismuth cube for comparison")
![[[Goethite]], an [[iron(III) oxide-hydroxide]], from [[Polk County, Arkansas]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Goethite-171990.jpg?width=200 "[[Goethite]], an [[iron(III) oxide-hydroxide]], from [[Polk County, Arkansas]]")
![Polished [[labradorite]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ladrador iridescence.jpg?width=200 "Polished [[labradorite]]")
![Polar stratospheric clouds]] displaying a [[Nacreous]] iridescence](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polar Stratospheric Clouds.jpg?width=200 "Polar stratospheric clouds]] displaying a [[Nacreous]] iridescence")
![[[Cloud iridescence]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Irid clouds1.jpg?width=200 "[[Cloud iridescence]]")
![[[Pearlescent paint]] job on a Toyota Supra car](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pearlescent Toyota Supra - 002.jpg?width=200 "[[Pearlescent paint]] job on a Toyota Supra car")
![Playing surface of a [[compact disc]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CD-ROM.png?width=200 "Playing surface of a [[compact disc]]")
![Iridescent [[glitter]] [[nail polish]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Glitter nail polish (purple).jpg?width=200 "Iridescent [[glitter]] [[nail polish]]")
![[[Smartphone]] with iridescent back panel](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Samsung Galaxy A50 back 2.jpg?width=200 "[[Smartphone]] with iridescent back panel")
![An [[engine oil]] spill](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Engine oil rainbow p1120058.jpg?width=200 "An [[engine oil]] spill")
Википедия
Iridescence (also known as goniochromism) is the phenomenon of certain surfaces that appear to gradually change color as the angle of view or the angle of illumination changes. Examples of iridescence include soap bubbles, feathers, butterfly wings and seashell nacre, and minerals such as opal. It is a kind of structural coloration that is due to wave interference of light in microstructures or thin films.
Pearlescence is a related effect where some or most of the reflected light is white. The term pearlescent is used to describe certain paint finishes, usually in the automotive industry, which actually produce iridescent effects.
